State comparison

Advance Directive Forms by State

The hardest part of this paperwork is not the form — it is that every state calls it something different. New York has no living will. California has no required form. Pennsylvania issues none at all. This table shows what your state actually asks for.

Please follow the form, not this table. Witness and notary rules change from state to state and from document to document. The form you download tells you exactly how to sign it. We only help you find the right one.

Compare all states

50 of 50 states reviewed and linked as of September 10, 2026.

What each state calls its advance directive document and where to get an official form.
State What it’s called there Does the state issue a form? Official source
Alabama Advance Directive for Health Care (Living Will and Health Care Proxy) Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Alaska Advance Health Care Directive Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Arizona Living Will + Health Care Power of Attorney Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Arkansas Advance Care Plan (living will + health care agent) Yes — free from the state Open the official page
California Advance Health Care Directive Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Colorado Medical Durable Power of Attorney (MDPOA) + Living Will Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Connecticut Living Will + Appointment of Health Care Representative Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Delaware Advance Health-Care Directive (combined) Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Florida Living Will + Designation of Health Care Surrogate Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Georgia Georgia Advance Directive for Health Care (one combined form) Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Hawaii Advance Healthcare Directive (AHCD) Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Idaho Living Will and Durable Power of Attorney for Healthcare Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Illinois Statutory Short Form Power of Attorney for Health Care + Living Will Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Indiana Health Care Representative + Living Will Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Iowa Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Kansas Living Will + Power of Attorney for Health Care Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Kentucky Living Will + Health Care Surrogate Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Louisiana Living Will Declaration Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Maine Maine Health Care Advance Directive Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Maryland Maryland Advance Directive (combined) Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Massachusetts Massachusetts Health Care Proxy Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Michigan Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care (Patient Advocate Designation) Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Minnesota Health Care Directive Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Mississippi Advance Health Care Directive (statutory, Miss. Code 41-41-207) No single state page — the state bar publishes it Open the official page
Missouri Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care + Health Care Directive No single state page — the state bar publishes it Open the official page
Montana My Choices Advance Directive (Living Will + HCPOA) Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Nebraska Power of Attorney for Medical + Living Will Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Nevada Advance Health-Care Directive (statutory, NRS 449.800) Yes — free from the state Open the official page
New Hampshire Advance Directive (Durable POA + Living Will) Yes — free from the state Open the official page
New Jersey Proxy Directive + Instruction Directive Yes — free from the state Open the official page
New Mexico Advance Directive for Health Care + Medical POA Yes — free from the state Open the official page
New York Health Care Proxy (New York has no living will statute) Yes — free from the state Open the official page
North Carolina Health Care Power of Attorney + Living Will Declaration Yes — free from the state Open the official page
North Dakota Health Care Directive Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Ohio Living Will Declaration + Health Care Power of Attorney No single state page — the state bar publishes it Open the official page
Oklahoma Oklahoma Advance Directive for Health Care Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Oregon Oregon Advance Directive for Health Care (OHA 3905) Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Pennsylvania Advance Health Care Directive (Pennsylvania issues no state form) No — the state issues no form In review — see the state page
Rhode Island Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care Yes — free from the state Open the official page
South Carolina Health Care POA + Declaration of a Desire for a Natural Death Yes — free from the state Open the official page
South Dakota Living Will Declaration + Durable POA for Health Care Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Tennessee Advance Directive for Health Care (combined) Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Texas Directive to Physicians and Family or Surrogates + Medical Power of Attorney Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Utah Utah Advance Health Care Directive No single state page — the state bar publishes it Open the official page
Vermont Advance Directive for Health Care Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Virginia Virginia Advance Directive for Health Care No single state page — the state bar publishes it Open the official page
Washington Health Care Power of Attorney + Living Will Yes — free from the state Open the official page
West Virginia Combined Medical Power of Attorney and Living Will No single state page — the state bar publishes it Open the official page
Wisconsin Living Will + Power of Attorney for Health Care Yes — free from the state Open the official page
Wyoming Power of Attorney for Health Care + Instructions for Health Care Yes — free from the state Open the official page

Don’t see your state? We add states as each official source is confirmed by hand. Every link above was opened and checked on September 10, 2026.

Six things that surprise people

California

There is no required form. State law only says your directive has to contain certain provisions, so a form from your hospital is just as valid as the Attorney General’s model.

New York

New York has no living will statute at all. The document that matters is the Health Care Proxy — it names who speaks for you, and you write treatment wishes into it.

Pennsylvania

The state issues no form of its own. Any written, signed, and witnessed document can serve as your directive, which is why hospital and Area Agency on Aging forms are so widely used there.

Arizona

The Pre-Hospital Medical Directive (Do Not Resuscitate) is only valid if it is printed on orange paper. A black-and-white photocopy will not be honoured.

Texas

Texas calls a living will a "Directive to Physicians and Family or Surrogates", and it accepts a notarised acknowledgment instead of witnesses on several of its forms.

Ohio

Ohio does not publish its forms from a single state agency page, so people often download an outdated or unofficial version. The Ohio State Bar Association distributes the statutory forms.

How we pick these sources

  1. Government first. State health departments, departments of aging, secretaries of state, and attorneys general. If the state publishes a form, that is the one we link.
  2. State bar association second — only for states that publish no form through a government page.
  3. Never a template site. We do not link to commercial legal-form websites, because we cannot tell whether their version matches current state law.
  4. Opened and checked by hand. If we cannot confirm a link, we do not publish it — the state page will say we are still reviewing instead.

Frequently asked

Does every state have an advance directive form?

No. California and Pennsylvania, for example, do not require or issue one. In those states any written document that is signed and witnessed as the law requires can serve as your directive.

Why is it called something different in my state?

Because the names come from each state’s own law. New York calls it a Health Care Proxy, Texas calls it a Directive to Physicians and Family or Surrogates, and Georgia rolls everything into one Georgia Advance Directive for Health Care.

Do I need witnesses or a notary?

It depends on the state and on which document you sign. Some require two witnesses, some accept a notary instead, and some require both. The form itself says exactly what it needs.

Next step

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General information only. ClearLegacyGuide is not a law firm and does not provide legal, medical, financial, or tax advice. Rules vary by state and change over time. Please confirm every form with the official source linked on the page, and talk with a licensed professional before making decisions. Full medical & legal disclaimer